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    Welcome to the LME quarterly report Q2 2025.

    The LME quarterly report covers key developments in the base metals market focusing on ADV, price activity and futures open interest.

    There is a deep dive into LME trading volumes, electronic liquidity to monthly (3W) contracts and cash-settled futures for ferrous and aluminium premiums. It examines trends in LME options for historic and ATM volatility over the past two years. The spotlight focus for Q2 is on sustainability and physical markets.

    The LME appreciates any feedback and we’re always keen to understand what the market is most interested in seeing.

    You will find a short survey at the bottom of the page to provide your feedback.

    Market overview

    slide 1 base metals price activity

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    Slide 2 LME futures average daily volume

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    Slide 3 LME Futures open interest

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    LME trading volumes by venue

    Slide 7 LME trading by venue volume by venue timeline

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    Slide 8 volume by venue by contract type

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    LME electronic liquidity 

    Slide 9 3M volume

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    3-month (3M) contracts

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    Cash and 3 month prompt date checker

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    monthly spread contracts

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    3M to monthly spread contracts

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    Slide 11 electronic liquidity peak periods

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    Slide 12 electronic 3M monthly spread bid offer ticks

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    Slide 13 electronic liquidity 3M to monthly when the screen trades

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    LME monthly* contracts

     *3rd Wednesday (3W) contracts
    Slide 14 monthly 3W monthly 3W electronic volumes

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    Slide 15 monthly 3W monthly contracts liquidity clusters hours

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    Slide 16 monthly 3W monthly contracts liquidity clusters days

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    Slide 17 monthly 3W monthly contracts quoted periods

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    slide 18 monthly monthly contracts bid offer spreads ticks

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    slide 19 Monthly 3W monthly contracts bid offer spreads dollar

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    Cash-settled-futures - ferrous and aluminium premiums 

    Slide 4 LME ferrous market price summary

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    Slide 5 LME ferrous volume

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    Slide 6 LME Aluminium CSF open interest

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    LME options

    Slide 20 options prices historic volatility

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    slide 21 options base ATM volatility

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    slide 22 options options and TAPOs volumes

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    slide 23 options options and TAPOs open interest

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    slide 24 options realised vs implied volatility

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    SPM initiatives

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    Slide 26 Contacts sales team

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    LME quarterly report Q1 2026 survey

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